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Catalog.plot.shift

Catalog.plot.shift

shift(
    comparison: str,
    max_rank: int = 50,
    vertical: bool = True,
    height: float | None = None,
    width: float | None = None,
    show_totals: bool = False,
    rank_axis_config: RankAxisConfig | dict | None = None,
    score_axis_config: ScoreAxisConfig | dict | None = None,
    color_config: ShiftColorConfig | dict | None = None,
    bar_config: BarConfig | dict | None = None,
    label_config: LabelConfig | dict | None = None,
    border_config: BorderConfig | dict | None = None,
    zero_line_config: ZeroLineConfig | dict | None = None,
    totals_config: TotalsConfig | dict | None = None,
    scale_factor: float = 1.0,
    show_legend: bool = False,
) -> alt.LayerChart | alt.VConcatChart | alt.HConcatChart

Makes a word shift plot (a stacked bar chart) of the top contributing tokens distinguishing two compared corpora.

Example
import wordlevel as wl

cl = wl.Catalog.from_dict_of_freqs(
    {
        "before": {"good": 12, "bad": 8, "happy": 6, "sad": 4},
        "after": {"good": 5, "bad": 7, "happy": 3, "sad": 9},
    }
).with_comparisons(
    wl.comp("before", "after").score.proportion().alias("basic_comparison"),
    wl.comp("before", "after")
    .score.lexicon(wl.lex.labMT("english"))
    .alias("weighted_avg_comparison"),
)

chart = cl.plot.shift("weighted_avg_comparison")

There are two stacked bars per token: one indicating the difference in relative frequency, one indicating the difference in score. Tokens are ranked by the magnitude of both bars stacked together. For what each bar means and how to read the plot, see more on word shift graphs.

Word shift graphs can only be used with scores derived from weighted averages. For comparing corpora using measures that are not weighted averages, use Catalog.plot.bar instead.

Reference

For more details, see the following paper:

Gallagher, R. J., Frank, M. R., Mitchell, L., Schwartz, A. J., Reagan, A. J., Danforth, C. M., & Dodds, P. S. (2021). Generalized word shift graphs: a method for visualizing and explaining pairwise comparisons between texts. EPJ Data Science, 10(1), 4.

See Also
Plot Description
Catalog.plot.bar Concise bar plot of comparisons scored with any measure

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

comparison

str

The alias of a comparison in the catalog. See Catalog.with_comparisons and Comparison.alias

required

max_rank

int

The maximum number of top-contributing tokens to display

50

vertical

bool

Whether to orient the chart vertically, where tokens are listed top-to-bottom and bars extend horizontally. If False, tokens are listed left-to-right and bars extend vertically

True

height

float | None

The height of the chart, in pixels. Ignored if vertical, see RankAxisConfig.bar_width to control the height

None

width

float | None

The width of the chart, in pixels. Ignored if horizontal (not vertical), see RankAxisConfig.bar_width to control the width

None

show_totals

bool

Whether to show the overall total contributions of each score type and overall as an additional chart appended to the main chart

False

rank_axis_config

RankAxisConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the rank axis. Accepts a RankAxisConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

score_axis_config

ScoreAxisConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the score axis. Accepts a ScoreAxisConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

color_config

ShiftColorConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the bar colors. Accepts a ShiftColorConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

bar_config

BarConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the bars, other than their color. Accepts a BarConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

label_config

LabelConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the bar labels. Accepts a LabelConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

border_config

BorderConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the border of the entire chart. Accepts a BorderConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

zero_line_config

ZeroLineConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the zero line at the score-axis origin. Accepts a ZeroLineConfig or a dict with the same fields

None

totals_config

TotalsConfig | dict | None

Configuration for the totals panels, which labels each total bar. Accepts a TotalsConfig or a dict with the same fields. Ignored if show_totals is False

None

scale_factor

float

Multiplier applied to the score axis when fitting it to the bar labels. Increasing it provides more space for the bar labels

1.0

show_legend

bool

Whether to show the chart legend

False

Returns:

Type Description
LayerChart | VConcatChart | HConcatChart

An Altair chart of the word shift plot

Raises:

Type Description
KeyError

If comparison is not the alias of a comparison in the catalog

ValueError

If the comparison's measure is not a weighted average

Source